Metal Craft
Traditional metalwork artistry
MetalCraft
Metal craft, particularly bell metal crafting using copper and tin alloy, is an ancient practice in Bengal. The lost-wax metal casting technique, prevalent in West Bengal and the Chota Nagpur region, is considered one of India's oldest craft traditions, possibly dating back 5000 years. Certain hill communities also work with silver for ceremonial products used in Buddhist rituals, showcasing their exceptional skills in handcrafting. Indigenous knowledge of metal processing, temperature, chemistry, and sculpting is passed down through generations.
Dokra
Dokra craftsmanship in Bengal involves the intricate process of lost wax casting. Artisans create molds using a combination of wax and clay, and then coat them with layers of a special mixture. After the wax is melted and drained away, molten metal is poured into the molds, taking the shape of the intricate design. The final product is then carefully polished and finished to achieve the characteristic rustic and antique look.
Dokra pieces from Bengal are known for their primeval simplicity and enthralling folk motifs. The craft captures the essence of rural life, incorporating symbols and themes inspired by nature, mythology, and daily life. The finished products often exhibit a distinctive charm, with an antique finish that adds to their appeal.
Process
Dokra Hubs
Silver Craft
Silver craft in Bengal boasts a rich heritage, with skilled artisans passing down their expertise through generations. Rooted in tradition, the craftsmanship often involves intricate designs and meticulous detailing. Bengal's silver artisans, known for their creativity and precision, bring life to diverse forms such as jewelry, utensils, and decorative items.
The art form is not only a testament to the craftsmanship but also reflects the cultural and historical influences of the region.
Process
Melting Process
Shaping
Softening
Finishing
Engraving Technique
Silver Craft Hubs
